Exit Poll Recommendation Would Hide Vote Errors

Press Release:
National Election Data Archive
uscountvotes.org

Carter-Baker Exit Poll Recommendation Would Hide Evidence of Vote Count Errors

The National Election Data Archive (NEDA) is a nonprofit organization of statisticians and mathematicians devoted to the accuracy of U.S. vote counts.

We commend the Carter-Baker commission for recommending that Congress require a voter verifiable audit trail. Routine independent random audits would go a long way toward ensuring the accuracy of U.S. election results.

We believe, however, that the Carter-Baker commission report ( http://www.american.edu/Carter-Baker/) erred in recommending that news organizations “delay the release of any exit poll data until the election has been decided”. This recommendation is ill-advised because of the following facts:

- In the 2004 presidential race, the election pollsters, Edison/Mitofsky (E/M), altered their data to match the reported vote tallies after the official 2004 results were in. (See E/M report http://www.exit-poll.net/election-night/EvaluationJan192005.pdf pgs 5 and 20.) Viewed in the context of this questionable practice of altering exit poll results to match election results, this Carter-Baker recommendation would deprive the public of knowing the true unaltered exit poll results and eliminate a measuring stick against which to gauge the validity of vote counts that could possibly lead candidates to request recounts.

- Exit polls have historically been accurate, in both the USA and abroad. Wherever paper ballots are hand counted, they are typically within 1% of the exit polls, and this was the case in the USA in 2004. When monitoring foreign elections, American officials rely on exit polls to determine whether the elections were fair or not.

- In the USA, with the increased use of electronic vote counting, driven by software which is confidential and known only to a handful of individuals who are primarily of one party, and the lack of independent audits to check accuracy, U.S. presidential vote counts have ceased showing strong correlation to exit polls in recent years.

- Virtually all of the thousands of “glitches” reported by voters using electronic voting machines favored the same party’s candidate. This is statistically improbable, has nothing to do with exit polls, and suggests that the counting software may have been inaccurate.

- Scientific analysis by the National Election Data Archive of the exit poll data suggests high probability that there were errors in vote counts in the 2004 presidential election. (See http://electionarchive.org/ucvAnalysis/US/Exit_Polls_2004_Edison-Mitofsky.pdf and http://electionarchive.org/ucvAnalysis/US/exit-polls/USCV_exit_poll_analysis.pdf)

If we told our votes to a man behind a screen who recorded our votes and cast our ballots for us, and then put two individuals with party ties in a room to count our votes and tell the rest of us who won, few among us would trust the results. Yet this, in essence, is what we have done with our electoral process when we cast votes electronically and allow a handful of programmers to count them.

For these reasons, NEDA disagrees with the Carter/Baker Commission exit poll recommendation and urges instead, in the strongest possible way, increasing access to exit polling data and methodology to better monitor the accuracy of our elections. NEDA recommends public release of all detailed election data at the precinct level so that unusual patterns or discrepancies that would be produced by vote count errors may be detected and American democracy protected.

Press Contact: Kathy Dopp kathy@uscountvotes.org

Best Regards,

Kathy Dopp National Election Data Archive (NEDA) http://electionarchive.org

To receive our email announcements please email election-subscribe@uscountvotes.org

Mission:

The National Election Data Archive is a scientific project whose mission is to investigate the accuracy of elections through the creation and analysis of a database containing precinct-level vote-type election data for the entire United States. By making detailed election data publicly available and, when warranted, by informing election officials and candidates of probable errors in local vote counts, our goal is to ensure the accuracy of vote counts so that correctly elected candidates are sworn into office following future elections.

Common-sense solutions to ensure accurate vote counts: http://electionarchive.org/ucvAnalysis/US/election_officials/Audits_Monitoring.pdf

Please donate to help implement NEDA: http://electionarchive.org/fairelection/donate.html

NEDA brochures are available: http://electionarchive.net/docs_pdf/info/US/USCVbrochure.pdf

National Election Data Archive P.O. Box 682556 Park City, UT 84068