Legislation for managed isolation payments
Hon Dr Megan Woods
Minister of
Housing
Legislation to allow the
Government to recover some of the costs for managed
isolation and quarantine will be introduced to Parliament
today, said Minister of Housing Megan Woods.
“The Bill will allow the government to charge for managed isolation and quarantine facilities. We have carefully considered how to design a system that is fair on arrivals and not a barrier for returning to New Zealand, especially for those who might already be experiencing financial stress,” said Megan Woods.
“We want to share the costs in a way that fairly reflects the benefits to both the New Zealand public of having such a robust system, and those who leave and enter the country.
“As Minister I am proposing to only charge New Zealanders who enter temporarily, or who leave New Zealand after the regulations come into force. Temporary visa holders would have to pay unless they were ordinarily resident in New Zealand before the border closure, and left before the border closure. I intend to seek Cabinet agreement to a charging structure of $3100 per person in a room, $950 for each additional adult and $475 for each additional child sharing the room. There will also be mechanisms to allow charges to be waived in full or in part,” said Megan Woods.
The COVID-19 Public Health Response Amendment Bill provides a legal framework to allow the Government to set payment terms, exempt groups of people and waive charges in cases of financial hardship. It will also ensure that recovered charges do not exceed the actual costs of managed isolation and quarantine.
“The legislation will be passed next week before the House rises for the parliamentary term, and will enable regulations to be developed. Further details of the charging scheme and when it will come into force, will be announced soon. Charges will not apply to anyone entering New Zealand and going into MIQ before regulations are in force.
“All our confirmed COVID-19 cases in June and July have been linked to international travel. Our managed isolation and quarantine system is working. It is keeping COVID-19 at the border and stopping community transmission.
“We are carefully balancing the rights of New Zealand citizens and residents to return home and the charges structure will be designed to maintain this right. This solution balances the rights of New Zealanders to return home, while ensuring those who choose to holiday here, or holiday overseas before returning home, are contributing to the considerable cost of managed isolation,” said Megan Woods.
It is forecast that more people will be travelling and arriving at the border. The Government has set aside a total of $479 million dollars to pay for the costs of Managed Isolation facilities until the end of the year.
Media contact: Liz Banas 021 805 845 liz.banas@parliament.govt.nz
Notes to the Editor
People in managed isolation and
quarantine
Since March, more than 30,000 people
completed their stay at a managed isolation facility or
quarantine and have returned to their loved ones and
friends.
The Government has covered the costs of
accommodation, food, basic laundry and airport transfers,
and has committed a further NZ$418 million towards costs for
the next six months. However current forecasts indicate more
money will be required by October.
There are currently 31
managed isolation facilities operating around the
country.
Who would be
affected?
Once the regulations come into force,
it is proposed New Zealanders, and residents and temporary
visa holders will have to pay charges as below:
•
Any New Zealander, who either:
o Leaves New Zealand
after the regulations come into force or
o Is visiting
New Zealand for less than 90 days
• Any
temporary visa holder, unless:
o They were ordinarily
resident in New Zealand as of 19 March 2020, and
o They
departed New Zealand on or before 19 March 2020, and
o
They are not entering New Zealand on a border exception as a
critical worker.
Classes of people such as
the following who are proposed to be liable for charges
include:
• Family members travelling
or isolating with people who do not have to pay charges
(unless they are entering New Zealand on a border exception
as a critical worker)
• New Zealand citizens
deported to New Zealand
• Diplomats and
official government representatives
• Any
person travelling to New Zealand to attend the sentencing of
the accused in the Christchurch mosque attacks
•
Refugees and protected persons for their first entry into
New Zealand after the charges come into force
I’m a New Zealander hoping to return to New
Zealand soon. Will I have to pay?
New Zealanders
who are currently overseas (i.e who left before the
regulations came into force) will not have to pay if they
stay in New Zealand for 90 days or longer.
I’m a New Zealander about to go on holiday.
Will I have to pay when I return?
If you leave
New Zealand after the regulations come into force, it is
proposed that you would have to pay for your managed
isolation unless you qualify for a waiver or are otherwise
exempt.
Is this legal?
Under the
New Zealand Bill of Rights Act, New Zealanders have the
right to enter New Zealand. This means anything that
prevents or impedes that right to return to New Zealand
needs to be justified.
Charging people for their
stays in MIQ affects this right to enter New Zealand.
That’s why we are taking extra care to make sure
that:
• People are not charged any more than
the actual and reasonable costs of MIQ,
• Fees
can be waived in cases of financial hardship,
•
No upfront payment would be required, and
•
There will be flexibility in how people could pay.
I will carefully consider advice on Bill of Rights Act issues carefully before making any decisions about charges.
What does Australia charge?
Several
Australian States and Territories have announced quarantine
charges in the last few weeks. For example, New South Wales
charges all international passengers including Australian
citizens and permanent residents in hotel quarantine AUD
3,000 (about NZD 3,200) with lower rates for additional
children and adults sharing accommodation.
How many Kiwis are overseas?
An
estimated 600,000 to 900,000 New Zealand citizens are living
overseas, with around 400,000 to 600,000 living in
Australia. It is unknown how many are intending to
return.
How long will we have the managed
isolation and quarantine system for?
It is
impossible to tell how the situation develops
internationally and in New Zealand. Our priority is keeping
New Zealand safe. The Government is working to make the
system sustainable and manageable for as long as we need it
and it is expected the system will be amended as
appropriate.
Why is self-isolation at home
not allowed?
Our experience from February and
March 2020, before managed isolation and quarantine was
introduced, showed that compliance with self-isolation
requirements by people arriving in New Zealand was patchy
and could not be relied on.
https://img.scoop.co.nz/media/pdfs/2007/5823_MIQ_Fees_flowchart.pdf