Precautionary Approach To GE Has No Teeth!
30.11.01
‘Soft Law’ Governs GE Trial Approvals, Precautionary Approach Has No Teeth!
Attempts to establish the meaning of the Precautionary Approach enshrined in the HSNO Act, legislation governing GE organisms, remained unresolved today at an ERMA conference on that topic.
‘It is apparent that approvals of GE field trials should not go ahead until a proper definition of the Precautionary Approach, which looks at scientific and technical uncertainties surrounding this technology, is established,’ said Susie Lees of GE Free NZ. ‘Until the full costs to the public of the contamination of ‘their own backyard’ and subsequent loss of quality agricultural export markets is properly weighed up against any promulgated benefits, the Precautionary Approach, designed to avoid irreparable harm to our environment should take precedence.’
Sir Geoffrey Palmer spoke at length about the issue, describing it as a ‘soft law’ in international terms, he acknowledged that prevention was better than cure, whilst proposing that the burden of proof should perhaps be shifted to those carrying out the research to ensure preventative measures resulted.
Barry Weeber, Forest and Bird, also speaking at the conference, felt without the luxury of conclusive proof, the decision to take action in the face of uncertain science was not being made. In comparison with Fisheries legislation where uncertainty cannot be a reason for inaction, with the HSNO Act it could well take a disaster before the intent of the Precautionary Approach was adopted.
Policymakers struggled with the definition of uncertainty, some suggesting that uncertainty around the amount of knowledge of possible risks precluded good decisions.
'If this kind
of shambles typifies the new stringent regulations purported
to be in the pipeline after the government decision to go
ahead with GE, our conventional agricultural production is
on the line,' says Susie. 'The rights and costs of those
doing the research is being taken into consideration at
every step; whilst the public interest and risks to our
economy doesn't even get a mention.'
ENDS
Contact:- Susie Lees 03 546
7966