Cablegate: Civair: New Transit Passenger
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 ANKARA 002140
SIPDIS
DEPT FOR EB/TRA/OTP AND EUR/SE
PARIS FOR TSA
DHS FOR TSA
DEPT PASS TRANSPORTATION DEPT
BRUSSELS FOR FAA AND TSA
ROME FOR ICE
SENSITIVE
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EAIR ASEC TU
SUBJECT: CIVAIR: NEW TRANSIT PASSENGER
ARRANGEMENT/LIGHTER BAN PUBLICIZED
Ref: (A) State 41383 (B) State 66181
Summary
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1. (U) On March 27, Turkish authorities eliminated a gap
in the border control system by requiring passport and
customs controls to be performed at the initial airport
of entry, rather than at the final destination. The
change, which also affects transit passengers leaving
Turkey, has led to passenger complaints. Turkish
authorities have publicized the TSA lighter ban. End
Summary.
Transit Passengers - Loophole Eliminated
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2. (U) Following more than a year of Embassy advocacy on
this issue, Turkish aviation authorities on March 27
reverted to their earlier practice of requiring
international passengers connecting to domestic flights
to clear passport and customs control at the first port
of arrival in Turkey (usually Istanbul Ataturk Airport).
Previously, transit passengers were subject to these
controls at their final destination, but systems for
ensuring this were weak and circumventing them was a
real possibility. In addition, the GOT also required,
as of the same date, that travelers departing Turkey
clear customs and exit controls at the last airport in
the country. Both changes require transit passengers to
claim and re-check baggage at the first port of entry
and last port of exit in Turkey.
3. (SBU) The changes should not impact implementation of
TSA's emergency amendment requiring additional screening
SIPDIS
for U.S.-bound flights from Istanbul, but do add the
hassle of claiming and re-checking luggage for Turkish
Airlines (THY) passengers (including those with American
Airlines codeshare tickets). According to Delta's
station manager in Istanbul, the changes apparently
affect only passengers connecting to THY international
flights, since those transferring from domestic flights
to other carriers, including Delta, had already been
required to claim and recheck their luggage in Istanbul.
In this way, the new measures in one sense level the
playing field between THY and foreign carriers.
4. (SBU) THY's Chief Manager of Ground Operations told
us on April 8 that the new measures are being
implemented successfully, but that there have been
passenger complaints and that THY has been forced to
increase the minimum time for flight connections from 45
to 90 minutes. The THY representative predicted that
the new policy, in combination with the new EC
regulation on Air Passenger Rights, would cost the
airline millions of dollars this year in compensation
and lodging costs.
5. (SBU) Istanbul Ataturk Airport's Director of Airport
Police remarked to Econoff April 8 that the new system
was working, but expressed concern that border control
officials were now performing significantly more
passport checks (around twice as many as previously)
with the same number of staff (protect).
6. (SBU) While the new policy is good news, it remains
to be seen whether border and customs authorities will
continue to give security priority over passenger
comfort. We understand that passenger complaints,
especially by those from political and business elites
in Turkey, led to the abandonment of the same system
several years ago.
Explosive Detection System
--------------------------
7. (SBU) THY and Delta Station Managers noted that the
current terminal operator's contract was set to expire
this spring, and that Ataturk Airport would gain an
Explosive Detection System (EDS) with the next operator.
However, the Airport Police Director pointed out that a
dispute between the State Airport Authority (DHMI) and
the operator (Tepe Akfen - TAV) over the terms of the
latter's build-operate-transfer contract could delay
turnover to a new operator and hence installation of the
EDS.
TSA's Ban on Lighters
SIPDIS
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8. (U) Per ref A, Econoff on March 10 informed the
Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), the
Turkish National Police (TNP) and MFA that lighters will
be banned from U.S. flights. On March 24, DGCA
referenced this message on its website, though it added
matches to the list of items banned from U.S. flights.
DGCA told us that this information was publicized in the
Turkish press. THY's station manager claimed on April 8
the lighter ban was already being implemented. TNP and
Gozen Security both indicated recently to Consular
Section Chief that while they will implement the lighter
ban, they think lighters will be easy to miss in
screening.
Edelman