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Cablegate: Morocco Economic Highlights

VZCZCXRO5355
RR RUEHLMC
DE RUEHRB #2491/01 3481617
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 141617Z DEC 05
FM AMEMBASSY RABAT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 2281
INFO RUEHCL/AMCONSUL CASABLANCA 0969
RUEHAS/AMEMBASSY ALGIERS 3607
RUEHTU/AMEMBASSY TUNIS 8517
RUEHNK/AMEMBASSY NOUAKCHOTT 2893
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 3913
RUEHRO/AMEMBASSY ROME 1403
RUEHMD/AMEMBASSY MADRID 5283
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 2687
RUEATRS/DEPTTREAS WASHDC
RUCPDOC/USDOC WASHDC
RUEHC/DEPT OF LABOR WASHDC
RUEHRC/USDA FAS WASHDC 0825
RUEAORC/USCBP WASHINGTON DC
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEHLMC/MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION WASHINGTON DC
RHMCSUU/DEPT OF ENERGY WASHINGTON DC
RUEAEPA/HQ EPA WASHINGTON DC

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 RABAT 002491

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR NEA/MAG, NEA/OFI AND INL/AAE
DEPT ALSO FOR EB/TPP, EB/IFD AND DRL/IL
STATE PASS USTR FOR DOUG BELL
STATE PASS USAID FOR JENNIFER RAGLAND
USDOC ITA/MAC/ANESA FOR DAVID ROTH
USDOC FOR FSC/OIO AND CLDP
USDOL FOR ILAB
PARIS FOR ZEYA
LONDON FOR TSOU
ROME FOR ROSE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ELAB EAIR SENV SOCI MO
SUBJECT: MOROCCO ECONOMIC HIGHLIGHTS

-------------------
Unemployment Climbs
-------------------

1. Moroccan Government unemployment statistics registered
10.9 percent during the third quarter of 2005, up half a
percent from the same period one year earlier. The economy
created 65,000 jobs in the building and public works sector,
and 41,000 in services; but it lost 24,000 jobs in industry
and 43,000 in agriculture, fishing and forestry.
Unemployment in urban areas grew from 17.5 to 17.6 percent,
and rural from 3.0 to 3.9 percent.

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-------------------------
Morocco Buys Five Boeings
-------------------------

2. Moroccan national flag carrier Royal Air Maroc (RAM)
will purchase five Boeing 787 Dreamliners under a contract
signed in Casablanca in November. The contract, worth a
reported $650 million, is the outcome of a request for
tenders launched by RAM in July to replace its B767s and
B757s. Boeing will deliver the first airplane in October
2008. The Moroccan carrier says it will purchase 24 medium
haul aircraft by 2012, part of an ambitious program to
reinforce and modernize the company's fleet.

---------------------------------
Morocco Wins UN Microcredit Prize
---------------------------------

3. Morocco won the UN's "International Year of Microcredit"
Prize for its efforts to develop microfinance. The prize
was awarded in a ceremony at UN headquarters on the margins
of the Microfinance International Forum. Morocco is the
first country from the North Africa and Middle East region
to win the prize. Some 2.8 million micro-loans were granted
in Morocco through the end of September, worth $810 million.
The country counts 12 micro-credit associations that serve
almost 600,000 clients, 68 percent of whom are women.
Morocco seeks to reach one million clients by 2010.

--------------------------------------------- ----
Morocco's First Plant for Plastic Waste Recycling
--------------------------------------------- ----

4. The first plant for plastic waste recycling in Morocco
will be set up under an agreement signed with the group Jet
International (Julian Environmental Technologies), one of
the two inventors of a process related to the recycling of
plastic waste. The $2.2 million project will be partly
funded by an Italian government loan. The plant will
recycle 1,000 tons of plastic waste into finished products
such as gutters and duckboards in the first year, and twice
that in subsequent years. Morocco produces an average 6.5
million tons annually of household waste.

--------------------------------------
Morocco Joins Europe's GALILEO Program
--------------------------------------

5. On December 13 Morocco formally joined the EU's Galileo
program, becoming the first African country and the first in
the Arab world to do so. Negotiations began in April.

RABAT 00002491 002 OF 002


Morocco is the fifth non-European country to join the
European satellite navigation program, after China, Israel,
Ukraine and India.

--------------------------------------------
Morocco Holds 15 Percent of World's Cork Oak
--------------------------------------------

6. Cork oak forests cover almost 400,000 hectares in
Morocco, giving the kingdom 15 percent of the land covered
by cork oak worldwide. Morocco's cork forests are located
mainly on the Atlantic plains, central highlands, and the
Rif mountains in the North. Cork gathering and oak planting
activities generate 250,000 workdays per year, accounting
for the employment of around 1,000 people. Some 15,000 tons
of cork is harvested annually, generating $12 million per
year, or 38 percent of the country's total forest product
revenue. Ninety-five percent of Moroccan cork production is
exported, mostly to Portugal and Spain.

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