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Cablegate: Israel Media Reaction

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RUEHAD/AMEMBASSY ABU DHABI PRIORITY 4612
RUEHAS/AMEMBASSY ALGIERS PRIORITY 1219
RUEHAM/AMEMBASSY AMMAN PRIORITY 4999
RUEHAK/AMEMBASSY ANKARA PRIORITY 5414
RUEHLB/AMEMBASSY BEIRUT PRIORITY 4635
RUEHEG/AMEMBASSY CAIRO PRIORITY 3026
RUEHDM/AMEMBASSY DAMASCUS PRIORITY 5400
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON PRIORITY 2250
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS PRIORITY 0475
RUEHRB/AMEMBASSY RABAT PRIORITY 9210
RUEHRO/AMEMBASSY ROME PRIORITY 6699
RUEHRH/AMEMBASSY RIYADH PRIORITY 1633
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RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 7687
RUEHJI/AMCONSUL JEDDAH PRIORITY 0540
RUEHJM/AMCONSUL JERUSALEM PRIORITY 0794
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RHMFISS/COMSOCEUR VAIHINGEN GE PRIORITY
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UNCLAS TEL AVIV 002544

STATE FOR NEA, NEA/IPA, NEA/PPD

WHITE HOUSE FOR PRESS OFFICE, SIT ROOM
NSC FOR NEA STAFF

SECDEF WASHDC FOR USDP/ASD-PA/ASD-ISA
HQ USAF FOR XOXX
DA WASHDC FOR SASA
JOINT STAFF WASHDC FOR PA
CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL FOR POLAD/USIA ADVISOR
COMSOCEUR VAIHINGEN GE FOR PAO/POLAD
COMSIXTHFLT FOR 019

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JERUSALEM ALSO ICD
LONDON ALSO FOR HKANONA AND POL
PARIS ALSO FOR POL
ROME FOR MFO

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E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: OPRC KMDR IS

SUBJECT: ISRAEL MEDIA REACTION

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SUBJECTS COVERED IN THIS REPORT:
--------------------------------

1. Mideast

2. Iran

3. U.S.-Israel Relations

-------------------------
Key stories in the media:
-------------------------

HaQaretz reported that DM Ehud Barak has approved dozens of
construction projects in the West Bank in recent months,
contradicting Israel's commitments under the Roadmap. Barak also
approved the marketing of hundreds of housing units in settlements.
Some of the permits for construction projects were granted in
settlements east of the separation fence, which are beyond the areas
that the state defines as "settlement blocs," and which the state
expects to retain under Israel's control following a permanent
agreement with the Palestinians.

Major media printed a picture of President Bush and FM Tzipi Livni
at UN Headquarters in New York yesterday. This will be the last
time the two meet in their official capacities. Yediot reported
that Bush wished Livni success in the elections. The Jerusalem Post
reported that Livni thanked Bush for his peace efforts and for
fighting terror.

HaQaretz noted that the continued fighting along the Gaza border is
surprising because it contradicts Israeli intelligence forecasts,
and seems to contradict both sides' direct interests. And yet, in
the last 10 days the IDF killed 11 Palestinians in armed clashes,
seven Israeli soldiers were wounded and at least 70 rockets and
mortar shells landed in the Negev. Israel Radio reported that today
an Israeli civilian was lightly injured by a rocket in Sderot and
that rockets landed in Ashkelon. Leading media quoted Hamas
spokesman Taher a-Nunu as saying yesterday that the escalation in
violence between Israel and the Palestinians in Gaza over the last
week is an Israeli provocation aimed at increasing Barak's standings
in the polls,.

Israel Radio quoted a member of European inspectors at the Rafah
crossing as saying that there is now no supervision over the passage
of persons at the crossing. The radio quoted force commander Maj.
Gen. Pietro Pistolese as saying that it would be preferable if Egypt
were a partner in operating the crossing.

HaQaretz reported that relations between Israel and Britain remained
strained yesterday over Downing Street's intention to label products
manufactured in West Bank settlements, a week before the expected
arrival of British Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth
Affairs, David Miliband, to the Middle East.

Maj. Gen. (res.) Amos Gilad, the head of the Defense MinistryQs
Diplomatic-Security Bureau, was quoted as saying in an interview
with The Jerusalem Post that Israel will not tolerate a nuclear
Iran.

Yediot reported that yesterday in Tel Aviv, PM Ehud Olmert told
ambassadors from the EU that Israel will conduct negotiations with
Syria before the Israeli elections. The ultra-Orthodox HamodiQa
reported that Turkish PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan told President Peres
that Israel should leave the door open to negotiations with Syria.

HaQaretz reported that Jerusalem Mayor-elect Nir Barkat has
concluded a secret deal with the Ger (a.k.a. Gur) Hassids, who
supported him during the municipal election campaign.

HaQaretz reported that, a few months after Hamas's 2006 election
victory, leader Ismail Haniyeh tried to start a dialogue with
President Bush. HaQaretz has obtained a written message from
Haniyeh sent to Bush via Dr. Jerome Segal of the University of
Maryland, who met with Haniyeh in Gaza. Haniyeh asked Bush to lift
the boycott of the Hamas government and pressure Israel to maintain
stability in the region.

Maariv quoted sources in the Prime MinisterQs Office as saying that
the latest prisoner exchange deal with Hizbullah prevented the
release of Gilad Shalit.

HaQaretz reported that members of the new left-wing bloc will run
for the Knesset. The media reported on the dwindling strength of
the Labor Party in Israeli politics. Prominent writer Amos Oz was
quoted as saying on Israel Radio that LaborQs historic role has
ceased to exist. The media repotted that the Likud primaries are
set for December 8. The media reported that former Police
Commissioner Assaf Hefetz, a long-time member of the Labor Party,
joined Likud yesterday. He is expected to seek the post of internal
security minister.

Makor Rishon-Hatzofe quoted Nawaf Mussawi (phon.), who is in charge
of HizbullahQs foreign relations, as saying during a meeting with
the Norwegian Ambassador in Lebanon that his organization demands
that Israel withdraw from seven villages in the Galilee.

All media highlighted the expected government economic recovery
plan. Maariv reported that pension plans will be further affected
next week.

Israel Radio reported that the police will interrogate Olmert for a
tenth time today.

HaQaretz (English Ed.) reported that the U.S. Democratic Party's
local branch is embroiled in an internal power struggle involving
accusations over an exit poll showing overwhelming support for
Republican candidate John McCain in Israel.

HaQaretz (English Ed.) reported on the activity of a group of
Israeli-Americans who model themselves on the NRA and are trying to
ease restrictions on gun ownership in Israel.

------------
1. Mideast:
------------

Summary:
--------

Senior columnist and longtime dove Yoel Marcus wrote in the
independent, left-leaning Ha'aretz: QEven if we assume that Olmert,
the old fox, is playing a cynical game, in the end what he is saying
is being etched in the public mind as an existential problem that
cannot be solved by being swept under the rug.

Military correspondent Alex Fishman wrote in the mass-circulation,
pluralist Yediot Aharonot: QIsrael does not intend to expand the
tahdiya to the West Bank. Hamas does not intend to give up its
efforts to approach the fence. This is the formula that is
bringing the next round closer.

Block Quotes:
-------------

I. "Seeing Beyond the Skepticism"

Senior columnist and longtime dove Yoel Marcus wrote in the
independent, left-leaning Ha'aretz (11/14): QEhud Olmert's remarks
in his last few months in office about the territorial concessions
he believes Israel must make to achieve peace wouldn't shame a dove
like Yossi Beilin. At the opening of the winter session of the
Knesset, he gave a speech that even Shimon Peres wouldn't have been
ashamed of. In fact, it would have won him a knighthood from the
Order of the Leftists. But the most left-wing speech of all was
reserved for the state ceremony commemorating Yitzhak Rabin, in
which Olmert called for a complete withdrawal from the territories
and a return to the pre-1967 borders, including giving up Arab
neighborhoods in Jerusalem. Any future government will need to tell
the truth, he said, and this truth will necessitate ripping away
many portions of the homeland. There are quite a few people who
think he is settling accounts with Livni this way, burdening her
with missions that he believes her administration will never be able
to carry out. They say he is banking on this specter of concessions
to induce the Likudniks in Kadima to race back to Netanyahu's Likud,
where there is lots of empty space and high hopes for victory....
[Some people say that] as a lame duck, he is now free to dig up
every cliche about peace he can possibly find and to embarrass the
next government. Personally, I am not joining the Olmert bashers,
because the things he is saying are important and need to be said.
His words, which are being recorded by our Arab neighbors, and which
are seeping into the consciousness of the new U.S. administration
and countries of Europe, are perceived as Israel's policy and
aspiration. So even if we assume that Olmert, the old fox, is
playing a cynical game, in the end what he is saying is being etched
in the public mind as an existential problem that cannot be solved
by being swept under the rug.

II. "To Be or not to Be"

Military correspondent Alex Fishman wrote in the mass-circulation,
pluralist Yediot Aharonot (11/14): QSecurity officials in Israel
realized -- very belatedly, but they realized--that Hamas means what
it says when it declares that the tahdiya [lull] in its present
format will end after six months, on December 19.... Hamas decided
to test the IDF's threshold of reaction in advance of December 19.
The goal: To accustom Israel to a daily level of terror attacks --
here a Qassam rocket, there a mortar shell-without having it react.
Yesterday, Israel decided to react. It is not willing to accept
Hamas on the fence. Four armed Palestinians who approached the
fence were killed. The Southern Command was put on alert. The
division commander was not replaced. Hamas -- whose self-confidence
has grown greatly in the past six months -- returned to threatening
severe terror attacks, including attacks that would be committed
through Egypt. Israel does not intend to expand the tahdiya to the
West Bank. Hamas does not intend to give up its efforts to approach
the fence. This is the formula that is bringing the next round
closer.

---------
2. Iran:
---------

Summary:
--------

Deputy Managing Editor and right-wing columnist Caroline B. Glick
wrote in the conservative, independent Jerusalem Post: QIsrael will
need to neutralize IranQs nuclear program before the Obama
administration begins implementing AmericaQs new foreign policy.

Block Quotes:
-------------

"The Perils Ahead"

Deputy Managing Editor and right-wing columnist Caroline B. Glick
wrote in the conservative, independent Jerusalem Post (11/14): QWhat
is most alarming about ObamaQs emerging foreign policy toward Iran
and its proxies on the one hand and Israel on the other is that it
will cause actual harm to the Jewish state. By pressuring Israel to
cede land to Syria and the Palestinians, ObamaQs apparent foreign
policy will provide Iran with still more territory from which to
attack Israel both through its terror proxies and with its expanding
ballistic missile arsenal.... Over the past few years, ObamaQs top
nuclear nonproliferation adviser, Joe Cirincione, has repeatedly
advocated placing IsraelQs nuclear arsenal on the negotiating table
and offering it up in exchange for an Iranian pledge to end its
nuclear program.... All of the Obama teamQs
post-election/pre-inaugural foreign policy signals place IsraelQs
next government -Q which will only be elected on February 10 Q in an
extraordinary difficult position. It is not just that their
positions make clear that the Obama administration will do nothing
to prevent Iran form acquiring nuclear weapons. The Obama teamQs
pre-inaugural signals indicate strongly that IsraelQs next
government will need to strike IranQs nuclear installations before
two rapidly approaching deadlines. The strike will have to occur
before the mullahs enrich sufficient quantities of highly enriched
uranium to produce nuclear bombs. And Israel will need to
neutralize IranQs nuclear program before the Obama administration
begins implementing AmericaQs new foreign policy.

--------------------------
3. U.S.-Israel Relations:
--------------------------

Summary:
--------

The independent, left-leaning Ha'aretz editorialized: QRecently, a
new Jewish lobby has been formed, J Street, which proposes a
left-wing liberal alternative to AIPAC.... It is good to hear a new
voice emanating from the American Jewish community.

Block Quotes:
-------------

"Welcoming a New Jewish Voice"

The independent, left-leaning Ha'aretz editorialized (11/14): QIn
the past, Israel has not made do with its leaders' persuasive
efforts to ward off U.S. pressure. It tended to recruit an
aggressive, powerful Jewish lobby to assist it: the American Israel
Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC). Over the years, this organization
became not only the lobbying extension of Israel's policy -- but in
many cases it forged its own independent policy, usually with a
right-wing agenda, which posited that renouncing the territories
posed a threat to Israel's existence. This lobby, known for its
pro-Israel activity, managed to create the illusion that American
Jews spoke with one voice, and that this voice spoke exclusively and
automatically for the Jewish right wing and Israeli government.
Recently, a new Jewish lobby has been formed, J Street, which
proposes a left-wing liberal alternative to AIPAC. This is
important news to both peace supporters in Israel and the U.S.
Jewish community.... Israel should not have to decide which lobby
represents it, and America's Jews do not need Israel's permission to
voice the range of its opinions. Ultimately, the policy of Israel's
government, which was elected by its citizens, is the one that
should determine its relationships with its neighbors and with the
U.S. This said, it is good to hear a new voice emanating from the
American Jewish community.

CUNNINGHAM

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