Q+A: Andrew Little interviewed by Jessica Mutch
Labour leader Andrew Little on balancing politics
and family
Labour leader
Andrew Little is standing by his party’s stance on
repealing the charter schools legislation if his party comes
to power, but he’s left the door open for existing charter
schools.
Speaking on TVNZ’s Q+A programme this morning,
Mr Little told Jessica Mutch that all schools would need
trained and registered teachers and must teach the national
curriculum.
“We are going to repeal the charter schools
legislation. All the existing charter schools we will talk
to about continuation if they meet those minimum sorts of
requirements,” he said.
On immigration Mr Little
said he was confident he could work with Winston Peters.
“He has a view about immigration which is about
reducing numbers. For me and for Labour, it is about
managing immigration better,” he said.
The Labour
Party’s immigration policy will be released in a few
weeks.
Mr Little said he and his wife, Leigh, had
made a conscious decision to keep their son Cam out of the
limelight.
“It’s not fair for me to impose on him,
you know, getting out there publicly. He makes a decision
about what level of publicity, if you like, that he wants or
gets. But he’s a teenager at a school, and I don’t want
a whole heap of attention focused on him.”
END
Please find attached the full
transcript of the interview and here is the link on our webpage.
Q+A, 9-10am Sundays on TVNZ 1 and one hour later on TVNZ
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Q +
A
Episode
10
ANDREW
LITTLE
Interviewed by Jessica
Mutch
JESSICA I want to
start by asking you – four months out from the election,
are you pleased about where Labour is
at?
ANDREW What
I’m really pleased about is the state of the party
organisation, but the fact that we’ve got a caucus now
that’s determined and focused and working very well. As I
get around the country, the feedback to me is pretty
overwhelming. People are saying there are things going on in
New Zealand that they are unhappy about, uncomfortable with
and they are looking around for a change. And our challenge
over the next four and a half months is to harness that and
turn that into electoral victory, and I’m feeling very
confident.
JESSICA What
about money? How is Labour doing on that front? You’ve had
a couple of by-elections; have you got enough money to fight
this
election?
ANDREW Yeah,
look. Without sounding sort of self-serving about this,
we’re doing very well. Actually the bulk of our donations
and contributions comes from small donations. The average
donation we have coming in to the Labour Party is about $37.
We just get a lot of those. And so we get a small share of
corporate donations, but the bulk of our fundraising and the
funds that we have comes from just ordinary Kiwis just
making small contributions, and we are way ahead of where
we’ve been compared to many elections in past
years.
JESSICA I
want to start off talking to you about immigration. You’ve
already been discussing that at the congress over the
weekend. You say you’re going to cut immigration by tens
of thousands. How are you going to do
that?
ANDREW I’ll
have a detailed policy that I’ll be announcing in a few
weeks, but the areas that we’re looking at is at the
number of work visas that we’re issuing. 42-43,000 work
visas, including for occupations that I know that we can
staff from within New Zealand. And we’re also looking at
the student visa area as well. Because I know that some of
the student visas that we’re issuing are for students to
come to courses that are, frankly, of pretty low quality. So
we’ll have a look at those. In the end, this is a policy
that’s about recognising that even though we are a country
based on immigration, the numbers of people arriving to
settle here are more than our country can cope with. And
we’ve got cities that are choking, that are clogged, and
we just simply can’t keep up. So we just need to have a
bit of a breather so give us a chance to build the houses,
you know, sort out the traffic problems, make sure that the
schools aren’t overcrowded and the hospitals can do the
job they need to do.
JESSICA The way
you’ve just talked about immigration there, saying we need
a breather, saying the cities are clogged, it doesn’t feel
like a very natural fit for Labour. What do you say to
that?
ANDREW In
the end, you’ve got to look at problems as they are.
It’s not as we would like them to be. But the truth is
Auckland, in particular, has got thousands of people
arriving – tens of thousands – to settle each
year.
JESSICA Does
this sit comfortably with you, as a leader, to talk about?
ANDREW Yeah, it
does, because I want everybody – whether the people
already living here or people coming here to settle – to
have a good quality of life. And there’s no point in
having tens of thousands of people coming here if they
can’t buy a house, if the schools they’re sending their
kids to are overcrowded or they can barely move around the
city because of traffic congestion. We’ve got to get those
things right because it’s not just ourselves we’re
selling short; it’s the people who we are saying, to the
rest of the world, “Come here and enjoy life here.”
Because it ain’t that enjoyable in many parts at the
moment.”
JESSICA Could some people
liken your policy and your stance at the moment very much
like New Zealand First. Is that the
point?
ANDREW No. I
focus solely on the fact that the number of people coming to
settle here is more than our country and our biggest cities
can cope with. It’s just about that number. It’s not
about where people come from. We’re a country built on
immigration. We are always going to need people to come from
overseas to bring skills and talents here that we don’t
already have. That’s what New Zealand’s built on. I’m
a first-generation New Zealander. My parents were
immigrants. So I know what that’s about. But I’ve got to
look at what’s happening to our cities and say, “We
can’t carry on doing what we’re doing, and we’ve just
got to take a breather, slow down and get it right.”
JESSICA Is it a
side-effect, though, that you can work with Winston Peters
on this issue? Is that a nice little bonus out of
this?
ANDREW Oh,
I’m totally confident I can work with Winston Peters on
this. I mean, he has a view about immigration which is about
reducing numbers. For me and for Labour, it is about
managing immigration better so that we don’t have, or
adding or compounding the problems that we’ve got at the
moment with overcrowding and stretched services and clogged
transport networks. You know, we cannot say that we’re a
country that’s offering a good lifestyle if we’re
carrying on doing that.
JESSICA We asked
people to send in questions for you from our Facebook page,
and one of the questions was about immigration. I want to
read that to you now. It’s from Duncan. It says, “Why is
your party beginning to tout a nationalist line when it’s
obvious that the problem is not immigrants but the
neoliberal system that we operate under?” What do you say
to
that?
ANDREW Yeah,
well, they’re not wrong about that, actually, it is. The
way we’ve both managed immigration and failed to manage
issues like making sure our housing numbers are keeping up,
our traffic issues are being managed properly, there’s
been a sort of complete mismatch in all of that. But the
reality is right now we have a major challenge, which is
that we cannot accommodate and cope with all of the people
who are coming to settle here. So it is a pragmatic sort of
stance to say, “Let’s just slow that down, slow the
population growth down. Let’s get to work on building the
houses and sorting out the traffic, on making sure the
schools can accommodate everybody who’s got to go there
and take a breather and get that right.” And then once we
get those things sort of functioning, working well and
operating, yeah, then we can continue to focus on getting
the skills and the talents that we need for the good of the
economy.
JESSICA I
want to ask you about charter schools now. On the show on
Q+A last week, Willie Jackson talked about charter schools
being called another name under Labour – still the same
but called Partnership Schools. Is that accurate? Will they
be able to do that if they meet the criteria for having
registered teachers and teaching the national curriculum?
ANDREW I
think we made it pretty clear we don’t like the charter
schools model. We’re going to repeal that legislation. But
listen, we’re not going to disrupt any child’s
education. And there are charter schools that meet the kind
of minimum standards that we have – trained, registered
teachers in front of the kids, teaching the national
curriculum. We will talk to each of the existing charter
schools about continuity and where the future lies. One
thing that we are all agreed about – Willie Jackson, me,
everybody – is that we have to have an education system
that is preparing every New Zealand child for success in the
future – and that is about having the right learning
environment.
JESSICA So
when you say you won’t disrupt children in their learning,
you’re saying that you’ll keep charter schools open, or
most of charter schools open. Is that what you’re saying?
ANDREW Well, no.
I’m saying that we’ll look at each and talk to each and
every one of them. I don’t know what the state of each and
every one of them is. We’re not going to disrupt kids’
education where they are getting a good education, and we
will make sure that the schools that are being publicly
funded meet those minimum requirements. Labour is the party
of the Special Character schools. We recognise that you do
sometimes have to have different learning environments for
kids to thrive and excel. And so we’re totally signed up
to that. But a charter school model, that allows untrained
teachers in front of kids is not
right.
JESSICA Isn’t
Special Character school just another name for charter
schools, though? Isn’t that just another name
though?
ANDREW No.
No, I’m not sure it does that at all, actually. The
special character schools had requirements attached to them.
Had to have trained teachers teaching the national
curriculum, doing good things and just recognise that
sometimes aspects of the learning environment have to be
different. So we want every New Zealand child – Maori,
Pakeha, rich or poor, wherever – to have the best possible
education and be prepared for success. We have to do that,
and we’ve got to get that
right.
JESSICA I
want to get this really clear, because there’s been a lot
of talk about this week. Will charter schools close under
the Labour
Party?
ANDREW We
are going to repeal the charter schools legislation. All the
existing charter schools we will talk to about continuation
if they meet those minimum sorts of
requirements.
JESSICA I’m
unclear. Is that a yes or a
no?
ANDREW I am
being very clear. We will talk to existing charter schools
about continuing or continuation. We are not going to have
schools that don’t require, don’t oblige, the teachers
standing in front of kids to be trained and registered, and
we’re not going to continue to publicly fund schools that
don’t teach to the national curriculum. We’ve got to
have that. There are some schools doing some amazing stuff,
and if there are charter schools doing amazing stuff that
meet those requirements, we will talk to them about
continuation. But we are going to repeal the charter schools
legislation, because that model is not
good.
JESSICA Another
thing relating to this topic was talk this week about having
Maori values set up in the prison system to help prisoners;
basically, having a Maori prison system. I talked to Kelvin
Davis about this on the show a few weeks ago. Why will you
entertain that idea about treating the prison system
differently and are less keen to look at different solutions
when it comes to
education?
ANDREW I
think you’re wrong on both counts. I mean, it is not a
policy of ours to have special Maori prisons or tikanga
Maori prisons. It is our policy
to—
JESSICA You
said you were going to look at it, though. Would you look at
having that as Labour
policy?
ANDREW What
we have to look at is the hideous statistic that over half
the prison population in New Zealand at the moment is Maori,
when Maori represents about 18 percent of the general
population. There is something going seriously wrong. So we
have to do things differently to what we’re doing now.
What that looks like – I mean, we need to have a good
discussion and a good examination of it. When it comes to
education, we are the party of special character schools. We
are the party that has recognised that for some kids, you do
need a different learning environment than you know other
schools. We supported kura kaupapa many, many years ago when
they were first introduced. So it’s not about being not
able to look at alternatives that’s going to give every
child, every citizen, the chance to thrive and succeed.
Where things aren’t working, we’ve got to look at
differences, and we’re totally open to
that.
JESSICA I
want to move on to leadership now. Do you agree that to vote
for you, people need to feel like they’re connecting with
you emotionally? And do you feel like you’re doing a good
job of
that?
ANDREW As
I get around the country – I’ve been doing these public
meetings – look they’ve been, we’ve had incredible
attendance at it, and it’s not the Labour faithful turning
up to those meetings, it’s all sorts of people. And the
message to me is overwhelming. When people come up and talk
to me one-on-on, it’s, you know, ‘Things aren’t right.
We’re looking for a difference. We like what you’re
saying.’ Some of them actually say they quite like me, so
that’s flattering too. But in the end, it’s about a
whole bunch of Kiwis who are saying it’s not right;
they’re fearful for their children and grandchildren not
getting to own their own home; they don’t like what’s
happening with the young unemployed and the fact that young
people are just being shut out of a job market; they don’t
like the fact that their parents and grandparents can’t
get the healthcare that they need. People are looking for
something different, and they’re saying that it’s not
right,
now.
JESSICA Let’s
talk about what you offer that’s different, then. We were
talking this morning before the show and talking about your
family situation, and none of us were sure whether you had
children, and we didn’t feel like we knew much about your
wife either. Is that something you’ve done deliberately,
or do you feel like you want to keep that aspect out of the
political arena? Or do we just not know you well enough
yet?
ANDREW Yeah, I
think, my wife isn’t the one standing for public office.
But I know, standing for high public office, people need to
know and want to know what my living arrangements and family
arrangements are. My wife’s going to be talking to our
congress this afternoon. We’ve got a son, 15-year-old son.
We actually had made a conscious decision to keep him out of
the limelight. It’s not fair for me to impose on him, you
know, getting out there publicly. He makes a decision about
what level of publicity, if you like, that he wants or gets.
But he’s a teenager at a school, and I don’t want a
whole heap of attention focused on him. But people will know
that we’re a little, small family living in Wellington,
and there’s been the odd, you know, woman’s magazine
article about that sort of stuff. People will get to know
– or people do know and are knowing – that I come from a
family background, I have very strong family links, I’m
very family-oriented, because that is, you know, important
to me, personally. It’s what gives me strength. But it’s
actually the Kiwi story about good strong homes, good strong
communities.
JESSICA And
it’s important that people connect with you on that level,
isn’t it? It’s important that we get to know you a bit
better if you’re going to be the next prime
minister.
ANDREW And
there’s always a balance, I think, isn’t there, for your
family, who— they’ve got their privacy. They’re not
standing for public office. But on the other hand, you know,
people do want to know who I am, who’s next to me, who’s
near me, who’s close to me. And I think people are
seeing— I talk a lot about my son, Cam. I talk a lot about
Leigh. But they’re not flashing up in images all over the
place, because we’ve got to get that balance
right.
JESSICA Perhaps
in contrast to some of the former leaders, I guess. But in
terms of the image side of things, I mean, are you working
on that? Because, I guess, you have a reputation for being
quite defensive sometimes in the media, and that name Angry
Andy pops up a bit. Are you conscious of that and are you
working on
that?
ANDREW I hear
that label every now and again. I’m never going to
apologise for being passionate about who I am and what I
stand for, and that is about opportunity for everyone.
I’ve had the great benefit of growing up in this fantastic
country of ours and an education system that gave me
opportunities, that gave the kids I rubbed shoulders with
right across the board or
that.
JESSICA Are
you working on that reputation,
though?
ANDREW Am
I working on the—? I didn’t quite hear
that.
JESSICA Are
you working on that, though – seeming a bit defensive and
seeming a bit angry when you come across in the media
sometimes?
ANDREW Yeah,
I mean, people can say that. As I said, I am passionate
about my values, my views, and I’m passionate about this
amazing country that I have the privilege of living in, and
I want everyone living here to have the benefit of the
beauty that this country has to offer and the opportunities
that it has to offer. Too many New Zealanders are missing
out. And if I get a little bit het up about that, well, you
know, that’s me. But I want New Zealanders to be in a
country where they can say of all their fellow citizens and
their neighbours and people in their community that
everybody gets a fair go and an opportunity and gets to live
and cherish this beautiful country that we’re
in.
JESSICA Is
this job harder than you thought it would
be?
ANDREW It’s a
tough job, but I’ve never, ever shied away from tough
jobs. I guess one thing I would say of myself, I’m used to
throwing myself in the deep end and making my way. I did it
as a young lawyer; I did it as a union leader; I’m doing
it in this job. I don’t mind tough jobs, and I don’t
mind it when the going gets tough. It actually spurs me on.
And I’m very determined to make a difference. I’m very
determined about what Labour has to offer for New Zealand,
and they will see that over the next four and a half months
as we campaign really hard for this
election.
JESSICA Well,
thank you very much for your time this morning. We’ll let
you get back to that campaigning, and enjoy the rest of your
day.
ANDREW Thank
you.
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