Lawyers condemn arrests and torture in West Papua
: INTERNATIONAL LAWYERS FOR WEST PAPUA
Lawyers condemn arrests and torture in West Papua
The International Lawyers for West Papua are deeply concerned at the arrests, detention and apparent torture of West Papuans by the Indonesian Government. By its actions the Indonesian Government is once more violating international law, specifically the fundamental human rights guaranteed by international law. Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights states that:
1. Everyone
shall have the right to hold opinions without interference.
2. Everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression;
this right shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart
information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers,
either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art,
or through any other media of his choice. 3. The exercise of
the rights provided for in paragraph 2 of this article
carries with it special duties and responsibilities. It may
therefore be subject to certain restrictions, but these
shall only be such as are provided by law and are necessary:
(a) For respect of the rights or reputations of others; (b)
For the protection of national security or of public order
(order public), or of public health or morals.
2.
3. Freedom of expression covers the right to
voice support for organisations such as the International
Lawyers for West Papua, which is dedicated to upholding the
rule of international law through peaceful means. General
Comment 10 emphasises that any restriction on the exercise
of freedom of expression must be provided by law, must be
“necessary,” and must not put the right itself in
jeopardy. Indonesia acceded to the Covenant on Civil and
Political Rights in February 2006 and is therefore legally
bound to allow West Papuans to express their views
peacefully. Article 21 of the Covenant on Civil and
Political Rights guarantees the right to peaceful assembly
and therefore protects the right of West Papuans to
demonstrate peacefully in support of their views. Indonesia
is in breach of this obligation by arresting and detaining
demonstrators.
4.
5. Freedom of expression and
freedom of assembly are the basic freedoms of a democratic
country. We are very concerned about the fifteen people on
trial in Nabire and the three-year sentence imposed on
Buchtar Tabuni for peaceful demonstrations. We are also
deeply concerned about the reports of torture of political
prisoners.
6.
7. Torture is a crime against humanity
and is prohibited by international law in all circumstances.
We therefore respectfully request the Indonesian Government
to - Release immediately all political prisoners; - Take
immediate steps to ensure that all West Papuans are able to
exercise their fundamental human rights under international
law without reprisals, fear or threats; - Permit a credible
international organisation to conduct an independent enquiry
into the allegations of torture. There can be no peace in
the world unless all states, including Indonesia, respect
the inherent dignity of mankind and actively protect the
fundamental human rights and freedoms guaranteed by
international law. 1.Charles Foster Barrister &
International Lawyers for West Papua. 2.Melinda Janki
International Human Rights Lawyer, Attorney-at-Law Guyana &
International Lawyers for West Papua 3.Nigel Hughes
Attorney-at-law Guyana 4.Gino Persaud Attorney-at-law Guyana
Secretariat International Lawyer for West Papua
http://www.ilwp.org/ ========================
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